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Home » News » Media » Bates College Prof Exposes “White Rural Rage” Authors as “Egregious” Frauds
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Bates College Prof Exposes “White Rural Rage” Authors as “Egregious” Frauds

The shockingly bad attempt at popular sociology was first exposed by Bates College professor Tyler Austin Harper via a series of X posts and a lengthy article in The Atlantic.
Steve RobinsonBy Steve RobinsonApril 5, 2024Updated:April 8, 20245 Comments1 Min Read2K Views
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When Tom Schaller and Paul Waldman released their new book, “White Rural Rage: The Threat to American Democracy,” the publication was heralded by the usual suspects as MSNBC and CNN as the definitive and timely magnum opus confirming, once and for all, that redneck Trump voters living in the willywacks are a genuine threat to America, democracy, and pretty much everything.

There’s only one problem: the entire book is fraudulent, based on sloppy research, and the authors demonstrated a pattern of ignoring or misconstruing the opinions of the experts they consulted.

The shockingly bad attempt at popular sociology was first exposed by Bates College professor Tyler Austin Harper via a series of X posts and a lengthy article in The Atlantic.

The Atlantic article is paywalled, but Harper posted an illuminating X thread showing the problems, errors, and ethical lapses that contributed to Schaller and Waldman’s hilarious inaccurate and tortured book, which I’ll post below.

“As serious scholarship has shown, the right-wing rage we need to worry about is not coming from deep-red rural areas,” @Tyler_A_Harper writes. “It is coming from cities and suburbs.” https://t.co/TNMrK5PJp2

— The Atlantic (@TheAtlantic) April 5, 2024

I wrote about the book White Rural Rage and the scapegoating of rural people.

I talked to over 20 experts in the field of rural studies and found a pattern of errors, distortions, and misleading uses of scholarship in Schaller and Waldman’s book. It’s egregious.

Buckle up. 🧵 https://t.co/4NOSKcBdl5

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

If you’re not familiar with the book — which spent weeks on the NYT bestseller list — White Rural Rage claims that white rural Americans are a “threat to democracy,” and rural America is a hotbed of racism, xenophobia, potential violence, homophobia, and general dirt-baggery. 2/

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

Anyone who follows me knows that I think White Rural Rage is beyond the pale. I’ve made no effort to hide my distaste for Schaller and Waldman’s thesis, which is both shopworn and offensive. But I had assumed that their research was at least on solid footing. 3/

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

I contacted over 20 scholars in the field—most of them cited in White Rural Rage—to ask if they thought these three reviews and the accusations against Schaller and Waldman were fair, and what they thought of the book.

A majority were critical. Not one defended the book. 5/

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

I found a host of problems.

There are two kinds of errors Schaller & Waldman make over and over:

1. Describing places as “rural” that are NOT rural, but urban/metro.

2. Repeatedly distorting studies to fit their claims about rurality and the threat of political violence. 7/

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

Another instance: they spotlight several violent extremists as part of an effort to frame rural places as hotbeds of potential political violence. Guess what? The examples they cite are bad apples from METRO areas (RUCA 1 or 2) that the authors falsely imply are “rural.” 9/

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

The article says the opposite: most political violence occurs in swing district SUBURBS. They cite another study they say shows rural people are more likely to favor violence over democratic deliberation. That article NEVER MENTIONS either violence or democratic deliberation. 11/

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

The most brazen issue in White Rural Rage is Schaller and Waldman’s use of a study by UChicago’s Robert Pape as evidence that rural people are prone to “insurrectionist tendencies.” The study’s bold-lettered, key finding is that URBAN Trump supporters are the biggest threat. 13/

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

When I contacted Pape—who directs the Chicago center that ran the study and issued the aforementioned report—he was unsparing in his criticism of Schaller and Waldman’s use of his work, as well as White Rural Rage. But he emphasized: academic negligence isn’t the real story. 15/

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

Instead of confronting the facts that didn’t fit their tidy story about scary hillbillies, Schaller and Waldman wrote an error-laden book that misuses and misreads studies in the service of their agenda. And they demonized disadvantaged and disproportionately poor Americans. 17/

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

The authors’ incuriosity about WHY rural Americans feel so aggrieved—paying occasional lip service to deindustrialization, gesturing vaguely at “late capitalism” only to lead with psychologizing rather than material analysis—prevented them from writing a book worth reading. 19/

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

I contacted ten of the experts thanked in the acknowledgments—figuring they’d be the most likely to praise the book and offer a balanced view—but I was shocked to hear that almost all of them had only exchanged a few emails with the authors and were surprised to be thanked. 21/

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

To get this story right, I spent a month talking to scholars in rural studies. I found a warm and open-minded scholarly community that was not interested in demonizing rural folks or giving them a free pass, but understanding rural politics with compassion and intelligence. 23/

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

I’d like to thank the many scholars who provided input, assistance, and/or expertise over the last month as I waded through too many studies to count and asked far too many questions. They include (but are not limited to): @ZoeNemerever, @klunztrujillo, @camwimpy, @keithdorejel…

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

If you would like to read the full Chicago Project on Security and Threats report, lead by @ProfessorPape, that I mention in tweet #14, you can find it at the link below. It provides great info on the far-right suburban and urban antidemocratic threat.https://t.co/cjpDeu9Fgc

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024

If you would like to read the CPOST report on the January 6th insurrection (not cited in White Rural Rage) that I include a screenshot of in tweet #16, you can find that at the link below. It makes for a very illuminating read. https://t.co/AUpySVKqUi

— Tyler Austin Harper (@Tyler_A_Harper) April 4, 2024
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Steve Robinson is the Editor-in-Chief of The Maine Wire. ‪He can be reached by email at [email protected].

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<span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="27230 https://www.themainewire.com/?p=27230">5 Comments

  1. Rev Kev on April 6, 2024 6:18 AM

    The protective maternal archetype popular on the suburban Left is bringing the violence, not white male rural rage.

  2. ME Infidel on April 6, 2024 6:53 AM

    The Legacy Media is dead and has been for a long time. They just don’t realize it yet.

  3. Chris on April 6, 2024 3:09 PM

    Imagine that! Couple of leftist frauds accusing whitey of all the leftist tropes. You gun totin, MAGA, tobacco chewin, beer drinkin, pickup drivin, flag wavin, citizens are the real problem in America. Well I’ll be!

  4. roy on April 6, 2024 3:14 PM

    And F them jooze in particular

  5. FastNeat on April 9, 2024 3:55 PM

    These two should be barred from eating any food produced in by “white rage” farmers in rural America.

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